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Ralph Sichler Due to his contribution to experimental applied psychology, Hugo Münsterberg enjoys an excellent reputation in academic psychology to this day. Less noted are several comparative cultural-psychological studies on the way the Americans of his time viewed themselves. These studies should be placed in the context of his philosophy of value. This article is devoted to this hitherto neglected part of Münsterberg's writings, which can be understood primarily as a reflection of migration experiences in the academic milieu. It is shown that Münsterberg draws up a typifying and idealizing characterization of basic values, which have a strong effect on the American way of life in political, economic, educational, scientific and other public areas. Finally, problems of an idealistic cultural psychology will be discussed, especially if it is accompanied by strong evaluations regarding the notion of any given subjects.
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The author: Address: Fachhochschule Wiener Neustadt, Institut für Management und Leadership Development, Johannes Gutenberg Straße 3, A-2400 Wiener Neustadt, Austria. |
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